تم إنشاء واجهة برمجة التطبيقات Google Street View Publish API استنادًا إلى HTTP وJSON، ما يتيح لأي عميل HTTP عادي إرسال طلبات إلى الواجهة وتحليل استجاباتها.
في المقابل، توفّر مكتبات برامج واجهة Google API نتائج أفضل على مستوى التكامل اللغوي والأمان المحسّن، كما تقدّم دعمًا أفضل في إجراء الطلبات التي تستلزم إذنًا من المستخدم. تتوفر مكتبات البرامج بعدّة لغات برمجة. ويغنيك استخدام هذه المكتبات عن إعداد طلبات HTTP وتحليل الاستجابات يدويًا.
للبدء، اختَر لغة البرمجة التي تستخدمها في التطوير. ونحن نواصل إضافة المزيد من اللغات.
Python
اطّلِع على تعليمات فهرس حِزم Python المتعلّقة بمجموعة gapic-google-maps-streetview_publish.
بعد تثبيت هذه الوحدة، يمكنك اختبارها باستخدام الرمز البرمجي التالي لتحميل صورة.
from google.streetview.publish_v1.proto import resources_pb2 from google.streetview.publish_v1 import street_view_publish_service_client as client from oauth2client.client import OAuth2WebServerFlow from oauth2client.file import Storage from oauth2client.tools import run_flow import google.oauth2.credentials import requests import time def get_access_token(): client_id = 'Your client ID' client_secret = 'Your client secret' flow = OAuth2WebServerFlow(client_id=client_id, client_secret=client_secret, scope='https://www.googleapis.com/auth/streetviewpublish', redirect_uri='http://example.com/auth_return') storage = Storage('creds.data') # Open a web browser to ask the user for credentials. credentials = run_flow(flow, storage) assert credentials.access_token is not None return credentials.access_token token = get_access_token() credentials = google.oauth2.credentials.Credentials(token) # Create a client and request an Upload URL. streetview_client = client.StreetViewPublishServiceClient(credentials=credentials) upload_ref = streetview_client.start_upload() print("Created upload URL: " + str(upload_ref)) # Upload the photo bytes to the Upload URL. with open("/path/to/your/file.jpg", "rb") as f: print("Uploading file: " + f.name) raw_data = f.read() headers = { "Authorization": "Bearer " + token, "Content-Type": "image/jpeg", "X-Goog-Upload-Protocol": "raw", "X-Goog-Upload-Content-Length": str(len(raw_data)), } r = requests.post(upload_ref.upload_url, data=raw_data, headers=headers) print("Upload response: " + str(r)) # Upload the metadata of the photo. photo = resources_pb2.Photo() photo.upload_reference.upload_url = upload_ref.upload_url photo.capture_time.seconds = int(time.time()) photo.pose.heading = 105.0 photo.pose.lat_lng_pair.latitude = 46.7512623 photo.pose.lat_lng_pair.longitude = -121.9376983 create_photo_response = streetview_client.create_photo(photo) print("Create photo response: " + str(create_photo_response))
Java
اطّلِع على مكتبة Java على maven.
بعد تثبيت هذه المكتبة، يمكنك اختبارها باستخدام الرمز البرمجي التالي لتحميل صورة.
/* * This code sample shows how to upload a photo with the Street View Publish API. * View the complete project sample at * https://github.com/google/google-api-java-client-samples/tree/master/streetview-publish-cmdline-sample. * */ package com.google.api.services.samples.streetview.publish.cmdline; import com.google.api.client.auth.oauth2.Credential; import com.google.api.client.extensions.java6.auth.oauth2.AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp; import com.google.api.client.extensions.jetty.auth.oauth2.LocalServerReceiver; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleClientSecrets; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.store.DataStoreFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.store.FileDataStoreFactory; import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider; import com.google.auth.Credentials; import com.google.geo.ugc.streetview.publish.v1.StreetViewPublishResources.Photo; import com.google.geo.ugc.streetview.publish.v1.StreetViewPublishResources.Pose; import com.google.geo.ugc.streetview.publish.v1.StreetViewPublishResources.UploadRef; import com.google.geo.ugc.streetview.publish.v1.StreetViewPublishServiceGrpc; import com.google.protobuf.Empty; import com.google.protobuf.Timestamp; import com.google.streetview.publish.v1.StreetViewPublishServiceClient; import com.google.streetview.publish.v1.StreetViewPublishServiceSettings; import com.google.type.LatLng; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URL; import java.nio.file.Files; import java.nio.file.Path; import java.nio.file.Paths; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.ByteArrayRequestEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.entity.EntityBuilder; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; public class StreetViewPublishSample { /** * Be sure to specify the name of your application. If the application name is {@code null} or * blank, the application will log a warning. Suggested format is "MyCompany-ProductName/1.0". */ private static final String APPLICATION_NAME = ""; /** Directory to store user credentials. */ private static final java.io.File DATA_STORE_DIR = new java.io.File(System.getProperty("user.home"), ".store/streetview_publish_sample"); /** * Global instance of the {@link DataStoreFactory}. The best practice is to make it a single * globally shared instance across your application. */ private static FileDataStoreFactory dataStoreFactory; /** Global instance of the HTTP transport. */ private static HttpTransport httpTransport; /** Global instance of the JSON factory. */ private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); private static Credential credential; /** Authorizes the installed application to access user's protected data. */ private static Credential authorize() throws Exception { // load client secrets GoogleClientSecrets clientSecrets = GoogleClientSecrets.load(JSON_FACTORY, new InputStreamReader(StreetViewPublishSample.class.getResourceAsStream("/client_secrets.json"))); if (clientSecrets.getDetails().getClientId().startsWith("Enter") || clientSecrets.getDetails().getClientSecret().startsWith("Enter ")) { System.out.println( "Enter Client ID and Secret from https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials " + "into streetview-publish-cmdline-sample/src/main/resources/client_secrets.json"); System.exit(1); } // set up authorization code flow GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow = new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder( httpTransport, JSON_FACTORY, clientSecrets, Arrays.asList("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/streetviewpublish") ).setDataStoreFactory( dataStoreFactory).build(); // authorize return new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp(flow, new LocalServerReceiver()).authorize("user"); } public static void main(String[] args) { try { httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); dataStoreFactory = new FileDataStoreFactory(DATA_STORE_DIR); // Authorize. credential = authorize(); System.out.println("Access token: " + credential.getAccessToken()); // Build a client to interact with the API. StreetViewPublishServiceSettings settings = StreetViewPublishServiceSettings.defaultBuilder() .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(new Credentials() { public String getAuthenticationType() { return "OAuth2"; } public Map<String, List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws IOException { Map<String, List<String>> map = new HashMap<String, List<String>>(); List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("Bearer " + credential.getAccessToken()); map.put("Authorization", list); return map; } public boolean hasRequestMetadata() { return true; } public boolean hasRequestMetadataOnly() { return true; } public void refresh() throws IOException { } })) .build(); StreetViewPublishServiceClient client = StreetViewPublishServiceClient.create(settings); // Request upload url. UploadRef uploadRef = client.startUploadCallable().futureCall(Empty.newBuilder().build()).get(); System.out.println("Requested upload url: " + uploadRef); // Upload photo bytes. HttpPost request = new HttpPost(uploadRef.getUploadUrl()); request.addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + credential.getAccessToken()); request.addHeader("Content-Type", "image/jpeg"); request.addHeader("x-Goog-Upload-protocol", "raw"); URL url = StreetViewPublishSample.class.getResource("/sample.jpg"); Path path = Paths.get(url.toURI()); byte[] data = Files.readAllBytes(path); request.addHeader("X-Goog-Upload-Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length)); request.setEntity(EntityBuilder.create().setBinary(data).build()); HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request); System.out.println("Http response: " + response); // Upload photo metadata. Photo photo = client.createPhoto(Photo.newBuilder() .setUploadReference(uploadRef) .setCaptureTime(Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000)) .setPose(Pose.newBuilder() .setHeading(105d) .setLatLngPair(LatLng.newBuilder() .setLatitude(46.7512623d) .setLongitude(-121.9376983d) .build()) .build() ) .build()); System.out.println("Uploaded photo metadata: " + photo); return; } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println(e.getMessage()); } catch (Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(); } System.exit(1); } }
NodeJs
اطّلِع على تعليمات تثبيت NPM على الرابط streetview-publish-client-libraries-v1.
البدء
اطّلِع على تعليمات تثبيت Go على الرابط: cloud.google.com/go/streetview/publish/apiv1/publishpb.