تمت ترجمة هذه الصفحة بواسطة Cloud Translation API‏.

محاذاة إلى الطرق

تأخذ Roads API ما يصل إلى 100 نقطة GPS تم جمعها على طول المسار، وتعرض مجموعة مشابهة من البيانات، مع أخذ النقاط إلى الطرق الأكثر احتمالاً أن تسير فيها المركبة. يمكنك اختياريًا أن تطلب دمج النقاط، ما يؤدي إلى تتبُّع المسار السلس للهندسة الهندسية للطريق.

الكائن Requests

يجب إرسال طلب لتخطّي الطريق عبر HTTPS ويتخذ الشكل التالي:

https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?parameters&key=YOUR_API_KEY

Required parameters

path
The path to be snapped. The path parameter accepts a list of latitude/longitude pairs. Latitude and longitude values should be separated by commas. Coordinates should be separated by the pipe character: "|". For example: path=60.170880,24.942795|60.170879,24.942796|60.170877,24.942796.
Note: The snapping algorithm works best for points that are not too far apart. If you observe odd snapping behavior, try creating paths that have points closer together. To ensure the best snap-to-road quality, you should aim to provide paths on which consecutive pairs of points are within 300m of each other. This will also help in handling any isolated, long jumps between consecutive points caused by GPS signal loss, or noise.

Optional parameters

interpolate
Whether to interpolate a path to include all points forming the full road-geometry. When true, additional interpolated points will also be returned, resulting in a path that smoothly follows the geometry of the road, even around corners and through tunnels. Interpolated paths will most likely contain more points than the original path. Defaults to false.

Generated from the OpenAPI specification. Edit Report bug

أمثلة

سيطلب الطلب التالي النقاط المحددة إلى هندسة الطريق. تتّبع هذه المجموعة المحدّدة من البيانات طريقًا دائرية، بينما يؤدي ضبط السياسة interpolate=true إلى التأكّد من أنّ الأشكال الهندسية تتطابق مع منحنى الطريق. باستخدام interpolate=false، سيستمر المسار المؤدّي إلى جانب الطريق، ولكن سطر الخط الناتج لن يكون سلسًا.

عنوان URL

https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads
  ?interpolate=true
  &path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836
  &key=YOUR_API_KEY

cURL

curl -L -X GET 'https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY'

JavaScript

var axios = require('axios');

var config = {
  method: 'get',
  url: 'https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY',
  headers: { }
};

axios(config)
.then(function (response) {
  console.log(JSON.stringify(response.data));
})
.catch(function (error) {
  console.log(error);
});

لغة Python

import requests

url = "https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY"

payload={}
headers = {}

response = requests.request("GET", url, headers=headers, data=payload)

print(response.text)

لغة Java

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
  .build();
MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("text/plain");
RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, "");
Request request = new Request.Builder()
  .url("https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY")
  .method("GET", body)
  .build();
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();

Ruby

require "uri"
require "net/http"

url = URI("https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY")

https = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
https.use_ssl = true

request = Net::HTTP::Get.new(url)

response = https.request(request)
puts response.read_body

البدء

package main

import (
  "fmt"
  "net/http"
  "io/ioutil"
)

func main() {

  url := "https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801,149.12958%7C-35.28032,149.12907%7C-35.28099,149.12929%7C-35.28144,149.12984%7C-35.28194,149.13003%7C-35.28282,149.12956%7C-35.28302,149.12881%7C-35.28473,149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY"
  method := "GET"

  client := &http.Client {
  }
  req, err := http.NewRequest(method, url, nil)

  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
  }
  res, err := client.Do(req)
  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
  }
  defer res.Body.Close()

  body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
  }
  fmt.Println(string(body))
}

بوستمان

تتوفر أيضًا مواصفات OpenAPI كمجموعة Postman.

Run in Postman

الردود

بالنسبة إلى كل طلب صالح، ستعرض السمة Roads API ردًّا بالتنسيق التالي ضمن عنوان URL للطلب، مثل استجابة JSON التالية.

{
  "snappedPoints":
    [
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.27800489993019, "longitude": 149.129531998742 },
        "originalIndex": 0,
        "placeId": "ChIJr_xl0GdNFmsRsUtUbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2784195, "longitude": 149.12946589999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr_xl0GdNFmsRsUtUbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2784195, "longitude": 149.12946589999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ6aXGemhNFmsRZE_zHqhmrG4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2792731, "longitude": 149.12933809999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ6aXGemhNFmsRZE_zHqhmrG4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2792731, "longitude": 149.12933809999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJTcTdZ2hNFmsRXokM4mWCWfk",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.279557, "longitude": 149.1292973 },
        "placeId": "ChIJTcTdZ2hNFmsRXokM4mWCWfk",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.279557, "longitude": 149.1292973 },
        "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.279610999999996, "longitude": 149.1292889 },
        "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2796484, "longitude": 149.1292791 },
        "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2796484, "longitude": 149.1292791 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ_RyFQ2hNFmsRoHJAbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.279947299999996, "longitude": 149.1291894 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ_RyFQ2hNFmsRoHJAbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.279947299999996, "longitude": 149.1291894 },
        "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.280323564795005, "longitude": 149.1290903128365 },
        "originalIndex": 1,
        "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2803426, "longitude": 149.12908529999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw",
      },
      {
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          { "latitude": -35.2803426, "longitude": 149.12908529999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.280626, "longitude": 149.1290712 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.280626, "longitude": 149.1290712 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2808294, "longitude": 149.1291306 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2809064, "longitude": 149.1291693 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.280968200000004, "longitude": 149.129208 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28101395754623, "longitude": 149.1292430025548 },
        "originalIndex": 2,
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28103840000001, "longitude": 149.1292617 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2810936, "longitude": 149.1293121 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2810979, "longitude": 149.1293176 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2810979, "longitude": 149.1293176 },
        "placeId": "ChIJpYMSrmlNFmsRXkCoIkZxgBg",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281152399999996, "longitude": 149.1294256 },
        "placeId": "ChIJpYMSrmlNFmsRXkCoIkZxgBg",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
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        "originalIndex": 3,
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28151580000001, "longitude": 149.1298257 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.28158259999999, "longitude": 149.129867 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281666099999995, "longitude": 149.1299091 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2817377, "longitude": 149.1299379 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281810899999996, "longitude": 149.1299602 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281884999999996, "longitude": 149.1299765 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28194399606459, "longitude": 149.1299842294294 },
        "originalIndex": 4,
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281959799999996, "longitude": 149.12998629999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282035199999996, "longitude": 149.1299895 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2824379, "longitude": 149.1298945 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2824379, "longitude": 149.1298945 },
        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location":
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        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
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        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28257309999999, "longitude": 149.1298319 },
        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location":
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        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
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        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28274030000001, "longitude": 149.1296645 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282809799999995, "longitude": 149.12957799999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28282136229385, "longitude": 149.12956142620385 },
        "originalIndex": 5,
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
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        "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ",
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        "originalIndex": 6,
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        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
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      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
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      {
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        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
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      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2839978, "longitude": 149.1284682 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2840205, "longitude": 149.12846779999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2840205, "longitude": 149.12846779999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2840524, "longitude": 149.12845969999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.284341500000004, "longitude": 149.1284124 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2843875, "longitude": 149.1284034 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2843875, "longitude": 149.1284034 },
        "placeId": "ChIJVx7Ta2pNFmsRx9OI9CnN5tI",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2845916, "longitude": 149.1283726 },
        "placeId": "ChIJVx7Ta2pNFmsRx9OI9CnN5tI",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2845916, "longitude": 149.1283726 },
        "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28459730000001, "longitude": 149.1283703 },
        "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.284728747199374, "longitude": 149.12834860726772 },
        "originalIndex": 7,
        "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA",
      },
    ],
}

تستخدِم الإجابة المخطط التالي.

SnapToRoadsResponse

Field	Required	Type	Description
`snappedPoints`	optional	Array<SnappedPoint>	An array of snapped points. See SnappedPoint for more information.
`warningMessage`	optional	string	A string containing a user-visible warning.

Generated from the OpenAPI specification. Edit Report bug

SnappedPoint

Field	Required	Type	Description
`location`	required	LatitudeLongitudeLiteral	See LatitudeLongitudeLiteral for more information.
`placeId`	required	string	A unique identifier for a place. All place IDs returned by the Roads API correspond to road segments.
`originalIndex`	optional	number	An integer that indicates the corresponding value in the original request. Each value in the request should map to a snapped value in the response. However, if you've set interpolate=true or if you're using nearest roads, then it's possible that the response will contain more coordinates than the request. Interpolated values will not have an `originalIndex`. These values are indexed from `0`, so a point with an originalIndex of `4` will be the snapped value of the 5th latitude/longitude passed to the path parameter. Nearest Roads points may contain several points for single coordinates with differing location or placeId.

Generated from the OpenAPI specification. Edit Report bug

LatitudeLongitudeLiteral

An object describing a specific location with Latitude and Longitude in decimal degrees.

Field	Required	Type	Description
`latitude`	required	number	Latitude in decimal degrees
`longitude`	required	number	Longitude in decimal degrees

Generated from the OpenAPI specification. Edit Report bug

تجريبي

انقر على الخريطة لإنشاء مسار للمركبة. ملاحظة: إذا كانت نقاطك بعيدة جدًا، قد لا يتم التقاطها بشكل صحيح.
انقر مرّتين لاختيار مسارك على الطريق.

يمكنك عرض هذا المثال في ملء الشاشة.

JavaScript

var apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY_HERE';

var map;
var drawingManager;
var placeIdArray = [];
var polylines = [];
var snappedCoordinates = [];

function initialize() {
  var mapOptions = {
    zoom: 17,
    center: {lat: -33.8667, lng: 151.1955,}
  };
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions);

  // Adds a Places search box. Searching for a place will center the map on that
  // location.
  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP].push(
      document.getElementById('bar'));
  var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
      document.getElementById('autoc'));
  autocomplete.bindTo('bounds', map);
  autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() {
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace();
    if (place.geometry.viewport) {
      map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
    } else {
      map.setCenter(place.geometry.location);
      map.setZoom(17);
    }
  });

  // Enables the polyline drawing control. Click on the map to start drawing a
  // polyline. Each click will add a new vertice. Double-click to stop drawing.
  drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({
    drawingMode: google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE,
    drawingControl: true,
    drawingControlOptions: {
      position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER,
      drawingModes: [
        google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE
      ]
    },
    polylineOptions: {
      strokeColor: '#696969',
      strokeWeight: 2,
      strokeOpacity: 0.3,
    }
  });
  drawingManager.setMap(map);

  // Snap-to-road when the polyline is completed.
  drawingManager.addListener('polylinecomplete', function(poly) {
    var path = poly.getPath();
    polylines.push(poly);
    placeIdArray = [];
    runSnapToRoad(path);
  });


  // Clear button. Click to remove all polylines.
  document.getElementById('clear').addEventListener('click', function(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    for (var i = 0; i < polylines.length; ++i) {
      polylines[i].setMap(null);
    }
    polylines = [];
    return false;
  });
}

// Snap a user-created polyline to roads and draw the snapped path
function runSnapToRoad(path) {
  var pathValues = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < path.getLength(); i++) {
    pathValues.push(path.getAt(i).toUrlValue());
  }

  $.get('https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads', {
    interpolate: true,
    key: apiKey,
    path: pathValues.join('|')
  }, function(data) {
    processSnapToRoadResponse(data);
    drawSnappedPolyline();
  });
}

// Store snapped polyline returned by the snap-to-road service.
function processSnapToRoadResponse(data) {
  snappedCoordinates = [];
  placeIdArray = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < data.snappedPoints.length; i++) {
    var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.latitude,
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.longitude);
    snappedCoordinates.push(latlng);
    placeIdArray.push(data.snappedPoints[i].placeId);
  }
}

// Draws the snapped polyline (after processing snap-to-road response).
function drawSnappedPolyline() {
  var snappedPolyline = new google.maps.Polyline({
    path: snappedCoordinates,
    strokeColor: '#add8e6',
    strokeWeight: 4,
    strokeOpacity: 0.9,
  });

  snappedPolyline.setMap(map);
  polylines.push(snappedPolyline);
}

$(window).load(initialize);

JavaScript + HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Roads API Demo</title>
    <style>
      html, body, #map {
        height: 100%;
        margin: 0px;
        padding: 0px
      }

      #panel {
        position: absolute;
        top: 5px;
        left: 50%;
        margin-left: -180px;
        z-index: 5;
        background-color: #fff;
        padding: 5px;
        border: 1px solid #999;
      }

      #bar {
        width: 240px;
        background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
        margin: 8px;
        padding: 4px;
        border-radius: 4px;
      }

      #autoc {
        width: 100%;
        box-sizing: border-box;
      }
    </style>

    <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/external_hosted/jquery2.min.js"></script>
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=drawing,places&key=YOUR_API_KEY"></script>
    <script>
var apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY_HERE';

var map;
var drawingManager;
var placeIdArray = [];
var polylines = [];
var snappedCoordinates = [];

function initialize() {
  var mapOptions = {
    zoom: 17,
    center: {lat: -33.8667, lng: 151.1955,}
  };
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions);

  // Adds a Places search box. Searching for a place will center the map on that
  // location.
  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP].push(
      document.getElementById('bar'));
  var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
      document.getElementById('autoc'));
  autocomplete.bindTo('bounds', map);
  autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() {
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace();
    if (place.geometry.viewport) {
      map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
    } else {
      map.setCenter(place.geometry.location);
      map.setZoom(17);
    }
  });

  // Enables the polyline drawing control. Click on the map to start drawing a
  // polyline. Each click will add a new vertice. Double-click to stop drawing.
  drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({
    drawingMode: google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE,
    drawingControl: true,
    drawingControlOptions: {
      position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER,
      drawingModes: [
        google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE
      ]
    },
    polylineOptions: {
      strokeColor: '#696969',
      strokeWeight: 2,
      strokeOpacity: 0.3,
    }
  });
  drawingManager.setMap(map);

  // Snap-to-road when the polyline is completed.
  drawingManager.addListener('polylinecomplete', function(poly) {
    var path = poly.getPath();
    polylines.push(poly);
    placeIdArray = [];
    runSnapToRoad(path);
  });


  // Clear button. Click to remove all polylines.
  document.getElementById('clear').addEventListener('click', function(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    for (var i = 0; i < polylines.length; ++i) {
      polylines[i].setMap(null);
    }
    polylines = [];
    return false;
  });
}

// Snap a user-created polyline to roads and draw the snapped path
function runSnapToRoad(path) {
  var pathValues = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < path.getLength(); i++) {
    pathValues.push(path.getAt(i).toUrlValue());
  }

  $.get('https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads', {
    interpolate: true,
    key: apiKey,
    path: pathValues.join('|')
  }, function(data) {
    processSnapToRoadResponse(data);
    drawSnappedPolyline();
  });
}

// Store snapped polyline returned by the snap-to-road service.
function processSnapToRoadResponse(data) {
  snappedCoordinates = [];
  placeIdArray = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < data.snappedPoints.length; i++) {
    var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.latitude,
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.longitude);
    snappedCoordinates.push(latlng);
    placeIdArray.push(data.snappedPoints[i].placeId);
  }
}

// Draws the snapped polyline (after processing snap-to-road response).
function drawSnappedPolyline() {
  var snappedPolyline = new google.maps.Polyline({
    path: snappedCoordinates,
    strokeColor: '#add8e6',
    strokeWeight: 4,
    strokeOpacity: 0.9,
  });

  snappedPolyline.setMap(map);
  polylines.push(snappedPolyline);
}

$(window).load(initialize);
    </script>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>
    <div id="bar">
      <p class="auto"><input type="text" id="autoc"/></p>
      <p><a id="clear" href="#">Click here</a> to clear map.</p>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

محاذاة إلى الطرق

الكائن Requests

Required parameters

path

Optional parameters

interpolate

أمثلة

عنوان URL

cURL

JavaScript

لغة Python

لغة Java

Ruby

البدء

بوستمان

الردود

SnapToRoadsResponse

`snappedPoints`

`warningMessage`

SnappedPoint

`location`

`placeId`

`originalIndex`

LatitudeLongitudeLiteral

`latitude`

`longitude`

تجريبي

JavaScript

JavaScript + HTML